Found only in the synovial joints, articular cartilage helps to absorb shock. Also known as Marie-Strumpell disease or Bechterew’s disease, Ankylosing spondylitis is a type of inflammatory arthritis affecting the spine. AS often starts as a mild pain in the sacroiliac joints, eventually, the vertebrae fuse, resulting in spine stiffness or deformities. The excretory opening is where the gastrointestinal tract ends and exits the body. The rectum sits between the colon and anus and acts as a holding chamber for digestive wastes. When the pressure in the rectum is high, the anal sphincter muscles relax and aid in defecation.

Abortion in Victoria Some abortion services in Victoria offer reduced fees to students, healthcare card holders, and those experiencing financial difficulty. During pregnancy and childbirth, you may see and hear lots of different medical terms. Quick Introduction- provides an overview and introduction to medical terminology. Medical Terms- rules governing singular versus plural versions of medical terms and definitions are described. Medical Terminology Exams- twenty new exams were created to test your knowledge of medical terminology. In other words, it is the graphical representation of one’s hearing ability.

Outputs – The goods or services produced by individual Australian Government agencies on behalf of the Government of the day for external organizations or individuals. Osteoporosis – A chronic and common form of arthritis, affecting mostly the spine, hips, knees and hands. It first appears from the age of about 30 and is more common and severe with increasing age. Non-repudiation – Sender cannot deny sending a record to the electronic health register or to another person.

Diabetes, congestive heart failure, renal disorders, chronic diarrhea, or vomiting are some conditions that reduce blood flow to the kidney and damage organ function. Aspirating tissue or fluid samples from muscles, bones, and other organs using a hollow needle. A speech disorder is caused by neurological damage to the muscles of speech. Speech may be strained, Jerky, breathy, irregular, or imprecise in people suffering from dysarthria. Dysarthria can be developmental or acquired (stroke, head injury, tumor, Parkinson’s disease, or motor neuron defects).

These frequent mini-tests will accelerate the learning process and in a relatively short period of time, you will be able to quickly recall the meaning of all of the listed medical terms. This method of learning is superior to flash cards because of the frequent exposure and testing of your recall. Arteries are the blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the tissues.

Morbidity – Refers to ill health in an individual and to levels of ill health in a population or group. Meningitis – Inflammation of the brain’s covering, as can occur with some viral or bacterial infections. Mania – A mental disorder where the person is overexcited, overactive and excessively and unrealistically happy and expansive. It is the opposite of depression and can alternate with it in the same person in what is known as bipolar affective disorder. Life expectancy – An indication of how long a person can expect to live.

The 1990 IOM report cited above discusses these models at some length, but that discussion provides no simple path for this committee to follow in specifically advising the Forum. Such advice might also be premature, given that the Department of Health and Human Services and Congress are considering a variety of policy and strategy issues related to broad questions of quality assurance and assessment. Decisions on these issues presumably should influence the Forum’s work. Criteria-based reviews may focus on patterns of practice or on individual cases of care. Users more concerned with cost management have increasingly emphasized review criteria that can be applied prospectively on a case-by-case basis to certain relatively expensive procedures. ASTROCYTE – Cell that supports the nerve cells of the brain and spinal cord.

Rural – Rural localities and towns with a total population of under 1,000 people. ‘Rural’ also forms part of the Rural, Remote and Metropolitan Areas Classification. RRMA has been used to classify the geographic location of medical practitioners.

Technically it is the number of years of life remaining to a person at a particular age if death rates do not change. Labour Force – The labor force includes people who are employed and people who are unemployed. International Classification of Diseases – The World Health Organization’s internationally accepted classification of death and disease.

A chronic autoimmune, neuromuscular disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue. In this condition, the immune system mistakenly attacks acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction. This prevents the muscles from contracting and leads to muscle weakness.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *